{"id":8287,"date":"2025-05-20T15:09:20","date_gmt":"2025-05-20T15:09:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.testdomain6.gov.zw\/?page_id=8287"},"modified":"2026-02-10T05:44:26","modified_gmt":"2026-02-10T05:44:26","slug":"operational-experience","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.zna.gov.zw\/?page_id=8287","title":{"rendered":"Operational Experience"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"8287\" class=\"elementor elementor-8287\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-31261ab elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no\" data-id=\"31261ab\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-76af8b7\" data-id=\"76af8b7\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-67b1f24 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"67b1f24\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Contribution to Regional and International Peace and Security\n<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-094f283 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"094f283\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The Republic of Zimbabwe has a long-standing history of contributing towards African Union, SADC and UN led peacekeeping and peacebuilding efforts. Within the framework of Zimbabwe\u2019s contribution to international peace and security, the ZNA has played a significant role to ensure that peace and tranquility prevails in the SADC region and beyond. The following are some of the peacekeeping and peacebuilding missions that have been undertaken by the ZNA.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-35bf92b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no\" data-id=\"35bf92b\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-1a6acc4\" data-id=\"1a6acc4\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-136e827 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"136e827\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Peace Building\u00a0<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>Mozambique (1982 \u2013 1992).\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong>The ZNA deployed to safeguard Zimbabwe\u2019s lifeline; the road, rail and pipeline linking Zimbabwe and the port of Beira subjected to sabotage by the Mozambique\u2019s National Resistance Movement (MNR). The decade campaign sharpened the fighting spirit of the forces.<\/p><p><strong>Democratic Republic of Congo (1998 \u2013 2002).<\/strong> \u00a0 In 1998, Zimbabwe was part of the SADC coalition that included Angola and Namibia that carried out a military intervention in the DRC. The intervention was authorized by the SADC Organ on Politics, Defence and Security (SADC Troika) after the DRC government had sought assistance from SADC. The objective of the intervention was to restore sovereign legitimacy in the DRC.\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-47b3993\" data-id=\"47b3993\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-97e7f3c elementor--h-position-center elementor--v-position-middle elementor-arrows-position-inside elementor-pagination-position-inside elementor-widget elementor-widget-slides\" data-id=\"97e7f3c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;navigation&quot;:&quot;both&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;pause_on_hover&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;pause_on_interaction&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;autoplay_speed&quot;:5000,&quot;infinite&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;transition&quot;:&quot;slide&quot;,&quot;transition_speed&quot;:500}\" data-widget_type=\"slides.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-swiper\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-slides-wrapper elementor-main-swiper swiper\" dir=\"ltr\" data-animation=\"fadeInUp\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-wrapper elementor-slides\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-repeater-item-0f4d665 swiper-slide\"><div class=\"swiper-slide-bg\" role=\"img\"><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide-inner\" ><div class=\"swiper-slide-contents\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"elementor-repeater-item-c22fd4a swiper-slide\"><div class=\"swiper-slide-bg\" role=\"img\"><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide-inner\" ><div class=\"swiper-slide-contents\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"elementor-repeater-item-a79ce09 swiper-slide\"><div class=\"swiper-slide-bg\" role=\"img\"><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide-inner\" ><div class=\"swiper-slide-contents\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"elementor-repeater-item-0a935df swiper-slide\"><div class=\"swiper-slide-bg\" role=\"img\"><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide-inner\" ><div class=\"swiper-slide-contents\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"elementor-repeater-item-30a7f17 swiper-slide\"><div class=\"swiper-slide-bg\" role=\"img\"><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide-inner\" ><div class=\"swiper-slide-contents\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"elementor-repeater-item-26b3ad3 swiper-slide\"><div class=\"swiper-slide-bg\" role=\"img\"><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide-inner\" ><div class=\"swiper-slide-contents\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"elementor-repeater-item-5e00f17 swiper-slide\"><div class=\"swiper-slide-bg\" role=\"img\"><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide-inner\" ><div class=\"swiper-slide-contents\"><div class=\"elementor-slide-description\">.<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"elementor-repeater-item-e721672 swiper-slide\"><div class=\"swiper-slide-bg\" role=\"img\"><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide-inner\" ><div class=\"swiper-slide-contents\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-pagination\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-swiper-button elementor-swiper-button-prev\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"eicon-chevron-left\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Previous slide<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-swiper-button elementor-swiper-button-next\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"eicon-chevron-right\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Next slide<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c811558 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c811558\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Somalia (1992 -1995).<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 In 1992, Zimbabwe was invited to contributed troops as part of a coalition of 28 countries in a mission code named Operation Restore Hope and the ZNA deployed a company size contingent. The mission was in response to humanitarian crisis that followed the collapse of Somalia central government in 1991. The mission had the mandate to use all necessary means to establish a secure environment for humanitarian relief operations. In 1993 the operation transformed into a UN peacekeeping mission UNOSOM II with a broader mandate that included nation building and disarmament efforts. In addition to the contingent that had deployed under Operation Restore Hope, the ZNA deployed a battalion size group under UNOSOM II. Lt General (Rtd) Mike Nyambuya was appointed the Deputy Force Commander of UNOSOM II.\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fd175ae elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fd175ae\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Peace Support\u00a0<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>Angola.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 United Nations Verification Mission (1) NAVEM I (1989-1991), <\/strong>the ZNA deployed military contingents and observers in Angola under UNAVEM I, with the task to assist in the monitoring of troop movements and verifying the ceasefire agreement. <strong>UNAVEM II (1991-1994) <\/strong>The transition from UNAVEM I to UNAVEM II which had a broader mandate to oversee the implementation of the peace accords and organized elections, the ZNA continued its participation in the mission by providing military observers and support staff, focusing on disarmament and reintegration processes. <strong>UNAVEM III (1995-1997) <\/strong>The UN further expanded the mandate of UNAVEM II to UNAVEM III in 1995 to include deployment of a peacekeeping force. The ZNA continued its participation under UNAVEM III and deployed peacekeeping troops. In addition to the deployment of peacekeeping troops, Zimbabwe also contributed the Force Commander and staff to the mission. Gen PV Sibanda the then Major General was appointed the Force Commander.<\/p><p><strong>MONUA (1997-1999) <\/strong>On completion of UNAVEM III in July 1997 the UN established the United Nations Observer Mission in Angola (MONUA) to assist the Angolan parties in consolidating peace and national building and Zimbabwe contributed observers.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ce60fd4 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no\" data-id=\"ce60fd4\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-00a9b3f\" data-id=\"00a9b3f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1b95eb4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1b95eb4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Observer Missions<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>UNAMIR (Rwanda):<\/strong> United Nations Assistance Mission for Rwanda (1993-1996).<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><strong>UNMIL (Liberia):<\/strong> United Nations Mission in Liberia (2000-2012), with officers serving as military observers.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><strong>UNMIN (Nepal):<\/strong> United Nations Mission in Nepal (2007-2011), with officers serving as military observers.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><strong>ONUB\/BINUB (Burundi):<\/strong> United Nations Operation in Burundi (2004-2006).<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><strong>NNOCI (Cote D&#8217;Ivoire): <\/strong>United Nations Operation in Cote D\u2019Ivoire (2003-2017).<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><strong>UNMEE (Ethiopia): <\/strong>United Nations Mission in Ethiopia and Eritrea (2000-2008).<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><strong>UNMIN (Nepal): <\/strong>United Nations Mission in Nepal (2000-2011).<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><strong>UNMIL (Liberia): <\/strong>United Nations Mission in Liberia (2003-2018).<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><strong>SAPMIL (Lesotho): <\/strong>SADC Preventive Mission in Lesotho (2017-2018).<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Currently, ZNA officers continue to be deploy military staff officers and experts on mission in the following operations:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><strong>UNISFA (Sudan): <\/strong>United Nations Interim Security Force for Abeyi (2011- date).<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><strong>UNIMISS (South Sudan): <\/strong>United Nations Mission in South Sudan (2011- date).<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><strong>MINUSCA (CAR): <\/strong>United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilisation Mission in Central African Republic (2014- date)<\/p>\n<p><strong>MONUSCO(DRC): <\/strong>United Nations Organisation Stabilising Mission in Democratic Republic of Congo (2014- date<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Contribution to Regional and International Peace and Security The Republic of Zimbabwe has a long-standing history of contributing towards African Union, SADC and UN led peacekeeping and peacebuilding efforts. Within the framework of Zimbabwe\u2019s contribution to international peace and security, the ZNA has played a significant role to ensure that peace and tranquility prevails in the SADC region and beyond. The following are some of the peacekeeping and peacebuilding missions that have been undertaken by the ZNA. Peace Building\u00a0 Mozambique (1982 \u2013 1992).\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The ZNA deployed to safeguard Zimbabwe\u2019s lifeline; the road, rail and pipeline linking Zimbabwe and the port of Beira subjected to sabotage by the Mozambique\u2019s National Resistance Movement (MNR). The decade campaign sharpened the fighting spirit of the forces. Democratic Republic of Congo (1998 \u2013 2002). \u00a0 In 1998, Zimbabwe was part of the SADC coalition that included Angola and Namibia that carried out a military intervention in the DRC. The intervention was authorized by the SADC Organ on Politics, Defence and Security (SADC Troika) after the DRC government had sought assistance from SADC. The objective of the intervention was to restore sovereign legitimacy in the DRC.\u00a0 . Previous slide Next slide Somalia (1992 -1995).\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 In 1992, Zimbabwe was invited to contributed troops as part of a coalition of 28 countries in a mission code named Operation Restore Hope and the ZNA deployed a company size contingent. The mission was in response to humanitarian crisis that followed the collapse of Somalia central government in 1991. The mission had the mandate to use all necessary means to establish a secure environment for humanitarian relief operations. In 1993 the operation transformed into a UN peacekeeping mission UNOSOM II with a broader mandate that included nation building and disarmament efforts. In addition to the contingent that had deployed under Operation Restore Hope, the ZNA deployed a battalion size group under UNOSOM II. Lt General (Rtd) Mike Nyambuya was appointed the Deputy Force Commander of UNOSOM II.\u00a0 Peace Support\u00a0 Angola.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 United Nations Verification Mission (1) NAVEM I (1989-1991), the ZNA deployed military contingents and observers in Angola under UNAVEM I, with the task to assist in the monitoring of troop movements and verifying the ceasefire agreement. UNAVEM II (1991-1994) The transition from UNAVEM I to UNAVEM II which had a broader mandate to oversee the implementation of the peace accords and organized elections, the ZNA continued its participation in the mission by providing military observers and support staff, focusing on disarmament and reintegration processes. UNAVEM III (1995-1997) The UN further expanded the mandate of UNAVEM II to UNAVEM III in 1995 to include deployment of a peacekeeping force. The ZNA continued its participation under UNAVEM III and deployed peacekeeping troops. In addition to the deployment of peacekeeping troops, Zimbabwe also contributed the Force Commander and staff to the mission. Gen PV Sibanda the then Major General was appointed the Force Commander. MONUA (1997-1999) On completion of UNAVEM III in July 1997 the UN established the United Nations Observer Mission in Angola (MONUA) to assist the Angolan parties in consolidating peace and national building and Zimbabwe contributed observers. Observer Missions UNAMIR (Rwanda): United Nations Assistance Mission for Rwanda (1993-1996). UNMIL (Liberia): United Nations Mission in Liberia (2000-2012), with officers serving as military observers. UNMIN (Nepal): United Nations Mission in Nepal (2007-2011), with officers serving as military observers. ONUB\/BINUB (Burundi): United Nations Operation in Burundi (2004-2006). NNOCI (Cote D&#8217;Ivoire): United Nations Operation in Cote D\u2019Ivoire (2003-2017). UNMEE (Ethiopia): United Nations Mission in Ethiopia and Eritrea (2000-2008). UNMIN (Nepal): United Nations Mission in Nepal (2000-2011). UNMIL (Liberia): United Nations Mission in Liberia (2003-2018). SAPMIL (Lesotho): SADC Preventive Mission in Lesotho (2017-2018). Currently, ZNA officers continue to be deploy military staff officers and experts on mission in the following operations: UNISFA (Sudan): United Nations Interim Security Force for Abeyi (2011- date). UNIMISS (South Sudan): United Nations Mission in South Sudan (2011- date). MINUSCA (CAR): United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilisation Mission in Central African Republic (2014- date) MONUSCO(DRC): United Nations Organisation Stabilising Mission in Democratic Republic of Congo (2014- date<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-8287","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Operational Experience - Zimbabwe National Army<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zna.gov.zw\/?page_id=8287\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Operational Experience - Zimbabwe National Army\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Contribution to Regional and International Peace and Security The Republic of Zimbabwe has a long-standing history of contributing towards African Union, SADC and UN led peacekeeping and peacebuilding efforts. Within the framework of Zimbabwe\u2019s contribution to international peace and security, the ZNA has played a significant role to ensure that peace and tranquility prevails in the SADC region and beyond. The following are some of the peacekeeping and peacebuilding missions that have been undertaken by the ZNA. Peace Building\u00a0 Mozambique (1982 \u2013 1992).\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The ZNA deployed to safeguard Zimbabwe\u2019s lifeline; the road, rail and pipeline linking Zimbabwe and the port of Beira subjected to sabotage by the Mozambique\u2019s National Resistance Movement (MNR). The decade campaign sharpened the fighting spirit of the forces. Democratic Republic of Congo (1998 \u2013 2002). \u00a0 In 1998, Zimbabwe was part of the SADC coalition that included Angola and Namibia that carried out a military intervention in the DRC. The intervention was authorized by the SADC Organ on Politics, Defence and Security (SADC Troika) after the DRC government had sought assistance from SADC. The objective of the intervention was to restore sovereign legitimacy in the DRC.\u00a0 . Previous slide Next slide Somalia (1992 -1995).\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 In 1992, Zimbabwe was invited to contributed troops as part of a coalition of 28 countries in a mission code named Operation Restore Hope and the ZNA deployed a company size contingent. The mission was in response to humanitarian crisis that followed the collapse of Somalia central government in 1991. The mission had the mandate to use all necessary means to establish a secure environment for humanitarian relief operations. In 1993 the operation transformed into a UN peacekeeping mission UNOSOM II with a broader mandate that included nation building and disarmament efforts. In addition to the contingent that had deployed under Operation Restore Hope, the ZNA deployed a battalion size group under UNOSOM II. Lt General (Rtd) Mike Nyambuya was appointed the Deputy Force Commander of UNOSOM II.\u00a0 Peace Support\u00a0 Angola.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 United Nations Verification Mission (1) NAVEM I (1989-1991), the ZNA deployed military contingents and observers in Angola under UNAVEM I, with the task to assist in the monitoring of troop movements and verifying the ceasefire agreement. UNAVEM II (1991-1994) The transition from UNAVEM I to UNAVEM II which had a broader mandate to oversee the implementation of the peace accords and organized elections, the ZNA continued its participation in the mission by providing military observers and support staff, focusing on disarmament and reintegration processes. UNAVEM III (1995-1997) The UN further expanded the mandate of UNAVEM II to UNAVEM III in 1995 to include deployment of a peacekeeping force. The ZNA continued its participation under UNAVEM III and deployed peacekeeping troops. In addition to the deployment of peacekeeping troops, Zimbabwe also contributed the Force Commander and staff to the mission. Gen PV Sibanda the then Major General was appointed the Force Commander. MONUA (1997-1999) On completion of UNAVEM III in July 1997 the UN established the United Nations Observer Mission in Angola (MONUA) to assist the Angolan parties in consolidating peace and national building and Zimbabwe contributed observers. Observer Missions UNAMIR (Rwanda): United Nations Assistance Mission for Rwanda (1993-1996). UNMIL (Liberia): United Nations Mission in Liberia (2000-2012), with officers serving as military observers. UNMIN (Nepal): United Nations Mission in Nepal (2007-2011), with officers serving as military observers. ONUB\/BINUB (Burundi): United Nations Operation in Burundi (2004-2006). NNOCI (Cote D&#8217;Ivoire): United Nations Operation in Cote D\u2019Ivoire (2003-2017). UNMEE (Ethiopia): United Nations Mission in Ethiopia and Eritrea (2000-2008). UNMIN (Nepal): United Nations Mission in Nepal (2000-2011). UNMIL (Liberia): United Nations Mission in Liberia (2003-2018). SAPMIL (Lesotho): SADC Preventive Mission in Lesotho (2017-2018). Currently, ZNA officers continue to be deploy military staff officers and experts on mission in the following operations: UNISFA (Sudan): United Nations Interim Security Force for Abeyi (2011- date). UNIMISS (South Sudan): United Nations Mission in South Sudan (2011- date). MINUSCA (CAR): United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilisation Mission in Central African Republic (2014- date) MONUSCO(DRC): United Nations Organisation Stabilising Mission in Democratic Republic of Congo (2014- date\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.zna.gov.zw\/?page_id=8287\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Zimbabwe National Army\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-02-10T05:44:26+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.zna.gov.zw\/?page_id=8287\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.zna.gov.zw\/?page_id=8287\",\"name\":\"Operational Experience - Zimbabwe National Army\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.zna.gov.zw\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2025-05-20T15:09:20+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-02-10T05:44:26+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.zna.gov.zw\/?page_id=8287#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.zna.gov.zw\/?page_id=8287\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.zna.gov.zw\/?page_id=8287#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.zna.gov.zw\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Operational Experience\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.zna.gov.zw\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.zna.gov.zw\/\",\"name\":\"Zimbabwe National Army\",\"description\":\"ZNA\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.zna.gov.zw\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Operational Experience - Zimbabwe National Army","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.zna.gov.zw\/?page_id=8287","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Operational Experience - Zimbabwe National Army","og_description":"Contribution to Regional and International Peace and Security The Republic of Zimbabwe has a long-standing history of contributing towards African Union, SADC and UN led peacekeeping and peacebuilding efforts. Within the framework of Zimbabwe\u2019s contribution to international peace and security, the ZNA has played a significant role to ensure that peace and tranquility prevails in the SADC region and beyond. The following are some of the peacekeeping and peacebuilding missions that have been undertaken by the ZNA. Peace Building\u00a0 Mozambique (1982 \u2013 1992).\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The ZNA deployed to safeguard Zimbabwe\u2019s lifeline; the road, rail and pipeline linking Zimbabwe and the port of Beira subjected to sabotage by the Mozambique\u2019s National Resistance Movement (MNR). The decade campaign sharpened the fighting spirit of the forces. Democratic Republic of Congo (1998 \u2013 2002). \u00a0 In 1998, Zimbabwe was part of the SADC coalition that included Angola and Namibia that carried out a military intervention in the DRC. The intervention was authorized by the SADC Organ on Politics, Defence and Security (SADC Troika) after the DRC government had sought assistance from SADC. The objective of the intervention was to restore sovereign legitimacy in the DRC.\u00a0 . Previous slide Next slide Somalia (1992 -1995).\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 In 1992, Zimbabwe was invited to contributed troops as part of a coalition of 28 countries in a mission code named Operation Restore Hope and the ZNA deployed a company size contingent. The mission was in response to humanitarian crisis that followed the collapse of Somalia central government in 1991. The mission had the mandate to use all necessary means to establish a secure environment for humanitarian relief operations. In 1993 the operation transformed into a UN peacekeeping mission UNOSOM II with a broader mandate that included nation building and disarmament efforts. In addition to the contingent that had deployed under Operation Restore Hope, the ZNA deployed a battalion size group under UNOSOM II. Lt General (Rtd) Mike Nyambuya was appointed the Deputy Force Commander of UNOSOM II.\u00a0 Peace Support\u00a0 Angola.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 United Nations Verification Mission (1) NAVEM I (1989-1991), the ZNA deployed military contingents and observers in Angola under UNAVEM I, with the task to assist in the monitoring of troop movements and verifying the ceasefire agreement. UNAVEM II (1991-1994) The transition from UNAVEM I to UNAVEM II which had a broader mandate to oversee the implementation of the peace accords and organized elections, the ZNA continued its participation in the mission by providing military observers and support staff, focusing on disarmament and reintegration processes. UNAVEM III (1995-1997) The UN further expanded the mandate of UNAVEM II to UNAVEM III in 1995 to include deployment of a peacekeeping force. The ZNA continued its participation under UNAVEM III and deployed peacekeeping troops. In addition to the deployment of peacekeeping troops, Zimbabwe also contributed the Force Commander and staff to the mission. Gen PV Sibanda the then Major General was appointed the Force Commander. MONUA (1997-1999) On completion of UNAVEM III in July 1997 the UN established the United Nations Observer Mission in Angola (MONUA) to assist the Angolan parties in consolidating peace and national building and Zimbabwe contributed observers. Observer Missions UNAMIR (Rwanda): United Nations Assistance Mission for Rwanda (1993-1996). UNMIL (Liberia): United Nations Mission in Liberia (2000-2012), with officers serving as military observers. UNMIN (Nepal): United Nations Mission in Nepal (2007-2011), with officers serving as military observers. ONUB\/BINUB (Burundi): United Nations Operation in Burundi (2004-2006). NNOCI (Cote D&#8217;Ivoire): United Nations Operation in Cote D\u2019Ivoire (2003-2017). UNMEE (Ethiopia): United Nations Mission in Ethiopia and Eritrea (2000-2008). UNMIN (Nepal): United Nations Mission in Nepal (2000-2011). UNMIL (Liberia): United Nations Mission in Liberia (2003-2018). SAPMIL (Lesotho): SADC Preventive Mission in Lesotho (2017-2018). Currently, ZNA officers continue to be deploy military staff officers and experts on mission in the following operations: UNISFA (Sudan): United Nations Interim Security Force for Abeyi (2011- date). UNIMISS (South Sudan): United Nations Mission in South Sudan (2011- date). MINUSCA (CAR): United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilisation Mission in Central African Republic (2014- date) MONUSCO(DRC): United Nations Organisation Stabilising Mission in Democratic Republic of Congo (2014- date","og_url":"https:\/\/www.zna.gov.zw\/?page_id=8287","og_site_name":"Zimbabwe National Army","article_modified_time":"2026-02-10T05:44:26+00:00","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.zna.gov.zw\/?page_id=8287","url":"https:\/\/www.zna.gov.zw\/?page_id=8287","name":"Operational Experience - Zimbabwe National Army","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.zna.gov.zw\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-05-20T15:09:20+00:00","dateModified":"2026-02-10T05:44:26+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.zna.gov.zw\/?page_id=8287#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.zna.gov.zw\/?page_id=8287"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.zna.gov.zw\/?page_id=8287#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.zna.gov.zw\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Operational Experience"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.zna.gov.zw\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.zna.gov.zw\/","name":"Zimbabwe National Army","description":"ZNA","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.zna.gov.zw\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zna.gov.zw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8287","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zna.gov.zw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zna.gov.zw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zna.gov.zw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zna.gov.zw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8287"}],"version-history":[{"count":59,"href":"https:\/\/www.zna.gov.zw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8287\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10033,"href":"https:\/\/www.zna.gov.zw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8287\/revisions\/10033"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zna.gov.zw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8287"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}